2020年安徽成人高考专升本《英语》预测押题卷三

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2020年安徽成人高考专升本《英语》预测题

I. Phonetics （ 5 points）

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

2020年安徽成人高考专升本《英语》预测题1

Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure（ 15 points）

Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

（） 6. Tian gong I was successfully launched _______ September 29th,2011 _______Jiuquan,Gansu province.

A. in;on

B. on;in

C. on;on

D. in;in

（）7. We can't understand why he avoided ___________ to us.

A. to speak

B. Speak

C. having spoke

D. Speaking

（）8. The moment I got home, I found I ___________ my jacket on the playground.

A. had left

B. left

C. have left

D. was leaving

（） 9. My brother ___________ while he ___________ his bicycle and hurt himself.

A. fell ;was riding

B. fell ; were riding

C, had fallen ; rode

D. had fallen; was riding

（）10. Bill looked around for a participant ___________

A. making friends

B. to make friends

C. to make friends with

D. made friends

（）11. No one objected to Harry's presiding over the condominium owner's meeting; what everyone___________objecting to was his rudeness.

A. were

B. have been

C. was

D. had been

（）12.--Look! He's running so fast!

--Hard to___________ his legs were once broken.

A. Know

B. imagine

C. realize

D. Find

（）13. Have a cigarette,___________?

A. will you

B. don't you

C. do you

D. aren't you

（）14. The research laboratory is going to ___________ the new type of computer to use.

A. Take

B. make

C. put

D. Bring

（）15. We are all___________at his___________success.

A. surprised ; surprised

B. surprising ; surprised

C. surprised ; surprising

D. surprised ; surprise

（）16. If you ___________ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be sleepy.

A. haven't watched

B. hadn't watched

C. didn't watch

D. couldn't watch

（）17. If I can help___________,I don't like working late into the night.

A. so

B. That

C. it

D. them

（）18. We all know that,__________, the situation will get worse.

A. not if dealt carefully with

B. if not carefully dealt with

C. if dealt not carefully with

D. not if carefully dealt with

（）19. Does John know any other foreign languages ________ French?

A. except

B. but

C. besides

D. beside

（） 20. Many of human problems associated with living in the ocean are ________the problems of living in outer space.

A. the same as

B. such that

C. such as

D. just as

Ⅲ。 Cloze （30 points）

Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep 21_______ depends on the age of the per-son and the conditions in which sleep 22_______. The young may need more sleep than the old, but 23_______ eight hours is enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount but 24_______ may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to 25_______.

it. Sleep should be always enough to make one relaxed（松弛） and ready for 26_______ work.

Fresh air is 27_______ to sound sleep（酣睡）。It is not 28_______ reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air.29_______ a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body 30_______ complete relaxation.

Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door 31_______, a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and 32_______ are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the 33_______ of any person. A bath at 34_______ , neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by 35_______ .

（）21.A.wished B. expected C. needed D. wanted

（） 22. A.falls down B. breaks out C. wakes up D. takes place

（） 23.A. seldom B. sometimes C. always D. generally

（）24. A. children B. women C.man D. Few

（） 25. A.Help B. satisfy C. demand D. Take

（） 26.A. HardB. his own C. a day's D. Good

（） 27.A. necessary B. able C. no good D. Best

（） 28. A.he best B. at all C. without D. a good

（） 29. A.As B. Where C. Unless D. When

（） 30. A. a strong B. a most C. a bad D. an exciting

（） 31. A. walks B. exercises C. trips D. Housework

（） 32. A. worry B. fear C. carelessness D. hard work

（） 33. A. fight B. plan C. control D. thought

（） 34. A. any time B. bed time C. midnight D. lunch time

（） 35. A. the sleeper B. a doctor C. a child D. parents

IV. Reading Comprehension （ 60 points）

Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage One

There are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing. At the same time, there is no question that social class is important factor in how children are raised and the kind of adults that children become.

Regarding social class, sociologists have found that parents socialize their children into the behaviors and norms of their work worlds. Members of the working class are closely super-vised and are expected to follow explicit rules at their jobs.

If they do not follow the precise rules and do as they are told, they will not keep their jobs. Their experience influences how they deal with their children. As a result, their concern is less with their children's motivations and more with their children's outward conformity. Thus they are more apt to use physical punishment in managing their children.

On the other hand, middle-class parents, who are expected to take more initiative on the job, are more concerned that their children develop curiosity, self-expression, and self-control. They are also more likely to withdraw privileges or affection than to use physical punishment.

（） 36. According to this passage, working-class parents are more likely than middle-class parents to ___________.

A. use physical punishment for discipline

B. have children who finish college

C. have children who are out of control

D. show less love to their children

（） 37. Middle-class parents will encourage their children to be ___________.

A. self-confident

B. reliable

C. curious

D. Successful

（） 38. This passage is about ___________

A. the relation between social class of the parents and their children's rearingB. the similarities between working class and middle class parents

C. the differences between parents of working class and the ones of middle class

D. the relation wetween working class and middle class in their working placesPassage Two

（） 39. The word "explicit" means ___________.

A. vague

B. difficult

C. confusing

D. clearly defined

Passage Two

My friend,Emma Danicls, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-longstay in Jerusalem, she often went to a cafe called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, of thewhom--Alex--used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chattingwith her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and hadnothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he'd be happy tolend it to her. As he lived just above the caf6, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed toEmma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary-General of the United Nations（UN）。

Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy, but when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover, in her own handwriting （笔迹）。 It turned out that the summer before,at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange （交换） addresses, but neither of them had any paper. Them an opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack（背包） and asked Emma to write her name andad dress inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along.

（）40. How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?

A. Pleased.

B. Satisfied.

C. Worried.

D. Surprised.

（） 41. We can learn from the text that the Californian___________

A. met Emma at a concert

B. invited Emma to a concert

C. introduced Emma to his friend

D. left Emma his backpack

（）42. Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?

A. An official of the UN.

B. A coffee shop owner.

C. A friend of the author's.

D. Alex's friend from California.

（）43. Alex lent Emma the book,Markings,___________

A. to show his friendliness to her

B. to show his interest in reading

C. to tell her about the importance of the UN

D. to let her write her name and address inside

Passage Three

When the TV viewer turns on his set,what sort of programs does he have to choose from? Youmight think there would be more programs devoted to entertainment than to anything else, but that's not the case. In most countries, fewer than 20% of broadcasting hours are devoted to entertainment.U. S. figures are high--34.8%, and the funlgving Canadians are even higher with 44%. Except Canada and Italy, all countries give more broadcasting time to education than to either information（news, documentaries and so on）or entertainment programs.

Of course, few educational broadcaststake place during peak viewing times. In Japan though, more than 60% of broadcasting time is takenup with education of one kind of another--just another example of the businesslike Japanese philoso-phy.

In the U. K, the figure is 56.4%. The Italians have fewer educational programs than anyoneelse. They don't go in for entertainment either. Only about ten percent of viewing time is devoted todramas and serials, quiz shows, music, sports, etc. You will find more news information programs onItalian TV than anything else.

That's understandable in a country experiencing social and politicalchanges. Italians rely on TV to tell them what's going on--and events are happening almost too fast tofollow. The percentage of time the U. S. devoted to news and documentary programs is much smaller.After education,most TV time is given to entertainment. Many of these programs are shown aroundthe world.

（） 44. More news information programs are broadcast on Italian TV than anywhere else becausethe Italians

A. are interested in what is happening in the world

B. like to undergo social and political changes

C. prefer to learn news information on TV rather than in newspapers

D. expect TV to tell them the latest news about what is going on in their country

（） 45. So far as the broadcasting hours devoted to entertainment are concerned,

A. the Japanese figure is the highest in the world

B. the U. S. figure is smaller than the U. K. Figure

C. the U. K. figure is second to the Japanese figure

D. the Canadian figure is higher than that of any other country

（） 46. From this passage, we learn that most TV stations in the world devoted more broadcasting hours to

A. educational programs

B. entertainment programs

C. news information programs

D. dramas, serials, music, sports and so on

（）47. Based on this passage, the percentage of TV broadcasting hours devoted to education is greatest in ___________

A. Japan

B. Italy

C. Canada

D. the United States

Passage Four

Every year just after Christmas the Januarv Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks ,they are full of people looking for bargains: My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we don't like crowds and in any case are short of money as we have to buy lots of Christmas presents.Last year, however, I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center ofLondon. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got toOxford Street, it was so crowded that we decided to split up and meet again at the underground sta-tion. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were invery large sizes and so were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very cheap price, so Ifelt quite pleased with myself.

When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby car6 to havea cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He lookedvery happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. "Oh, dear !" I thought.Yes, we had no new clothes but two televisions. We shall not be going to the sales again.

（） 48. The husband and wife in the story ___________

A. wished to buy a TV

B. went to the sales the year before

C. often went to the sales to buy clothes

D. were usually not short of money after Christmas

（） 49. The phrase "split up" in the second paragraph means

A. break apart

B. cause to break

C. become pieces

D. go in different directions

（） 50. After their day's shopping, they ___________

A. were happy with their bargains

B. had got everything they wanted

C. got more than they had hoped for

D. had to go back to the sales the next day

51.（） In this passage, the word "bargain" could best be replaced by "something A. given to people

B.offered at a reduced price

C. offered, sold or bought which is expensive

D. sold for the purpose of reaching an agreement

Passage Five

Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergency alert（警报）

system using text messages delivered to cell phones.

Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people.The wireless industry's trade association,CTIA,estimates（估计） more than 48 billion text messages are sent each month.

The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that re-quires improvement to the nation's emergency alert system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission（FCC） with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies.

"The ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings and alerts through cell phones and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during,disasters and other emergencies, "FCC Chairman Kevin Martin, said following approval of the plan.,

Participation in the alert system by carriers--telecommunications companies--is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.

The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.There would be three different types of messages, according to the rules.

The first would be a national alert from the president, likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster. The second would involve" approaching threats," which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction（绑架）emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.The service could be in place by 2012.

（）52. The improvement to the present system is in the charge of______.

A. CTIA

B. the Warning Alert and Response Network Act

C. FCC

D. federal regulators

（）53. The carriers' participation in the system is determined by______.

A. the US federal government

B. mobile phone users

C. the carriers themselves

D. the law of the United States

（）54. Which 'of the following is TRUE of cell phone users?

A. They must accept the alert service.

B. They may enjoy the alert service for free.

C. They must send the alerts to others.

D. They may choose the types of messages.

（）55. What is the purpose of the approved plan?

A. To warn people of emergencies via messages.

B. To popularize the use of cell phones.

C. To estimate the monthly number of messages.

D. To promote the wireless industry.

V. Daily Conversation （ 15 points）

Directions:Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and completethe followin~ dialogue bv blackenine the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

2020年安徽成人高考专升本《英语》预测题2

Philip: Hello ! Is that you ,Tom?Tom:Yes, 56_______

Philip:I can't believe I 57_______ you at last. And what have you been doing?

Tom: Yeah, I haven't been home a lot lately. And I've had a lot of work and social engagements. Oh,Philip,58_______ to London?

Philip:I just came back about a week ago,I 59_______ by phone several times,but you were not in.Tom: Sorry, sorry. Did you have a nice holiday, then?

Philip:Lovely. I went to Scotland and traveled around.Tom: 60_______ ! I need a holiday indeed.

Philip : Well, I suppose so.

Tom : Oh , somebody's at the door. I have to go. And I have to say "good-bye". Nice talking to you.

Philip : Same here, bye-bye.

VI. Writing （ 25 points）

Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 100 -120 word~based on the following situation. Remember to write it dearly.

61.你（Li Yuan）给你的朋友（Jane）写封信，邀请她参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括：

（1）告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点；

（2）到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具；

（3）要求对方就是否能参加聚会作回复。

2020年安徽成人高考专升本《英语》押题卷三参考答案

6.答案：C 7.答案：D 8.答案：C 9.答案：B 10.答案：D

11.答案：A 12.答案：C 13.答案：D 14.答案：A 15.答案：B

16.答案：A 17.答案：A 18.答案：A 19.答案：C 20.答案：C

21.答案：B 22.答案：C 23.答案：D 24.答案：B 25.答案：A

26.答案：D 27.答案：D 28.答案：B 29.答案：D 30.答案：C

31.答案：C 32.答案：B 33.答案：D 34.答案：A 35.答案：C

36.答案：C 37.答案：B 38.答案：D 39.答案：A 40.答案：D

41.答案：A 42.答案：C 43.答案：B 44.答案：A 45.答案：D

46.答案：B 47.答案：B 48.答案：A 49.答案：B 50.答案：A

51.答案：C 52.答案：A 53.答案：D 54.答案：C 55.答案：A

56.答案：B

57.答案：G

58.答案：C

59.答案：F

60.答案：D

61.答案：

Sep.6,2012

Dear Mr. John,

I am writing to show my thanks to you. You tutored me in my spoken English before you went to Beijing.With your help I made such rapid progress that I won thefirst place in the Spoken English Competition of the city.My achievement is owed to your help. Thank you very much.

How are things going with you in Beijing? I haveheard that you and your wife will pay a visit to my schoolwhen you are back. I am very glad at the news. In thatcase we can see each other again. I am looking forward toyour coming.

I am sending you a telehcope as a small gift. I hope you will like it.

All the best!

Yours,Li Yuan