2023年成人高考英语必刷模拟题三

注意事项：

1.试卷共7页，请用黑色签字笔答题，答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

2.请务必在答题纸指定位置填写姓名、班级。

Part Ⅰ  Vocabulary and Structure (2 points each;30 points in all)

Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one，by deciding on the most appropriate answer from the four choices marked A、B、C and D ,and then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 

1.--- I have at last passed the driving test !

--- ______!

A.Cheers!   B. Good luck!   C. Come on!   D. Congratulations!

2. I prefer ____ in the countryside rather than live in the busy city.  

A. live         B. living       C. to live           D. life 

3. He is my classmate, but I didn’t _____ him at yesterday’s party.

A. know                     B. recognizeC. realize           D. understand 

4. More than one member _____ against the plan.

A. is             B. are       C. has           D. have

5. The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .

A. catching       B. to be caught       C. being caught       D. to catch

6. — Your city looks beautiful !

— Yes. Lots of trees and grass____last year.

A. are planted       B. have planted       C. were planting     D. were planted 

7. Stopping pouring polluted water into the river is ______the factory has to solve at present.

A. what     B. that     C. which     D. why

8.This kind of movies could always ______ my imagination.

A. raise     B. rise     C. arouse     D. rose

9. The teacher encouraged us ______ good compositions.     

A. writing       B. written         C. to write       D. is writing

10.When I saw her facial ________, I knew she was angry.

A. appearanceB. expression       C. looking   D. feeling

11. The sentence needs _______once more.

A. explained     B. explaining     C. being explained    D. to explain

12. The rubbish in the river____.

A. is smelt bad        B. smells badly       C. is smelt badly      D. smells bad

13. It is kind ___ me to carry these books.

A. of you helping                     B. for you to help 

C. of you to help                     D. for you helping

14. People have always been ____ about exactly how life on earth began.

A. curious     B. excited     C. anxious     D. careful

15._____the English examination, I would have gone to the concert last Sunday 

A. In spite of       B. But for       C. Because of       D. As for 

Part II  Cloze (2 points each; 20 points in all)

Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are for choices marked A ,B ,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house __16__, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things __17__. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people.   

Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are __18__. interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is __19__ a man. The man __20__ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and __21__ fire down.   

Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes __22__ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper. and __23__ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire. very quickly. So you __24__ be careful with matches.   

Be careful with fire, and it will __25__ you. But if you aren’t careful with fire. and it may hurt you.   

16. A. warm    　B. warmerC. cool 　　 D. cooler 

17. A. also 　   B. tooC. either 　 D. neither 

18. A. many 　   B. muchC. little　   D. no 

19. A. over 　   B. aboutC. a little   D. no 

20. A. worked   B. studiedC. learned 　   D. lived 

21. A. bring　   B. takeC. brought   D. took 

22. A. enjoy     B. likeC. don't like   D. become 

23. A. after     B. lateC. yet 　　 D. then 

24. A. can 　   B. manC. will 　　 D. must 

25. A. help 　 B. doC. tell 　　 D. hope 

Part ⅡI Reading Comprehension (2 points each; 40 points in all)

Directions: There are four passages in this section. Each passage is followed by five questions . For each of them there are four choices marked A、B、C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage1

Mr. Smith made many tests with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr. Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. “How long will it take the monkey to find the food?” Mr. Smith said to himself. “Let me wait and see.” He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr. Smith through the keyhole. 

26. Mr. Smith made tests with __________.

A. different animals                B. the monkey only 

C. all the monkeys                 D. all of the cleverest animals

27. There was some food in _______ of the small boxes. 

A. some             B. none            C. one             D. each 

28. Mr. Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know___________.

A. how much food monkey could find 

B. how many boxes the monkey could carry 

C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole 

D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food

29. What was the monkey doing when Mr. Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole? 

A. The monkey was eating food. 

B. The monkey was looking for food. 

C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door. 

D. The monkey was looking at Mr. Smith through the keyhole. 

30. Mr. Smith is a ________. 

A. teacher       B. scientist     C. doctor       D. farm worker

Passage2 

If you travel by air across the center of Africa or south America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.

However, the world’s forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farm land. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. what will happen if they disappear?

If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farm land will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.

31. The passage mainly tells us about ____ .

A. the importance of taking care of our plants

B. the result of cutting down the trees

C. the locations of great forests

D. the reasons for forming the deserts

32. Which of the following is true according to the passage ?

A. Africa and South America are the oceans of trees .

B. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals .

C. Forests are usually several square kilometers large

D. Different plants can’t be found in the same forest .

33. The need for more wood and more land results in ____ .

A. the change of the world climate

B. the disappearance of many plants and animals

C. more deserts and less farm land .

D. all of the above

34. What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people's view ?

A. We’ll have more and greater forests .

B. We’ll have enough land to support our people .

C. We’ll have no forests like those in the center of Africa .

D. We’ll have enough wood to do some cooking .

35. The writer thinks ____ .

A. it dangerous for everyone to cut down the forests

B. it necessary for everyone to protect the forests

C. it important for everyone to take care of the world

D. it important for everyone to keep animals

Passage 3

Last year when Tom graduated from school, he came to Taibei. He didn't like to work on his father's farm and hoped to find a job in a big city. He went from one company to another but no one wanted him. With little money left, he got to the station, sad and tired. All he wanted to do was to go back to his small town. It was very late at night and the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.

At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him and asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket because he thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn't know where to go. Suddenly, an old man came and said, “Young man, I have seen what you did to the woman. I am the owner of a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?”

36. Tom came to the station to _______.

A. find a job      B. take the train home 

C. sell the ticket      D. take the train to Taibei

37. The woman walked to Tom because _______.

A. she was Tom’s old friend      B. her child wanted to talk to Tom

C. she needed to take the train      D. she had no money to buy a ticket

38. Tom didn’t take the train because _______.

A. he didn’t take a train ticket      B. he missed the train

C. he wanted to talk to the old man      D. he gave his ticket to the woman

39. The old man wanted to _______.

A. lend Tom some money     B. give Tom a job

C. say “Thank you” to Tom     D. sit on the bench with Tom

40. What can we learn from this story?

A. Many people find job in a train station.

B. Don’t buy the last ticket of the train.

C. If we try our best to help others, others will help us.

D. We should not give our ticket to others in a train station.

Passage 4

Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. 

More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. 

“Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said it was.

“Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”

41. At first the author looked upon life as a process of getting. He formed this view of life because_______.

A. other people were selfish   

B. he thought it exciting to get from others  

C. of his early education      

D. of his character

42. The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because________.

A. he knew what such a note would mean to the post office     

B. he had discovered giving-away made life all the more exciting.

C. he believed he would get something back by doing so.

D. the postman delivered an important letter in time.

43. When the author needed a post-office box,_________.

A. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation.   

B. he asked to put his name on a waiting list.

C. he tried to see the postmaster.    

D. many had applied for post-office boxes before him.

44. The postmaster promised__________.

A. to make a new post-office box for the author   

B. to let the author have a post-office box.

C.to include the author’s mane on the list.   

D.to deliver the author’s mail to his home.

45. The postmaster interfered because_________.

A. he was thankful for the letter the author had written   

B. he overheard their conversation

C. he was proud of their good service  

D. he received a lot of complaints for lack of post-office box

Part IV   Translation  (30points)

Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese or English. 

46.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。

47. 我已经习惯了这种生活方式。

48.他们已经十年没见面了。

49. In spite of all the difficulties, they are determined to carry out their promises.

50.He has devoted himself to his work.

51. Practice should go hand in hand with theory. 

Part V. Writing (30 points)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Online Shopping. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚

2.网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题

3.我的观点

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