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2004年安徽成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案解析(Ⅰ)卷

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快师教育网站最新发布了2004年安徽成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案解析(Ⅰ)卷,可供考生学习使用!2019年安徽成人高考报名已经开始,考生复习工作也可以开展起来了。在复习期间,考生多做一些历年的考试真题,这样可以在更快的时间内了解成人高考各个科目试卷的命题规律,同时考生结合自己的经验总结出答题技巧,以更好的状态来应对今年的考试。

2004年安徽成人高考专升本英语考试真题

一、Phonetics (10 points)

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ。

第1题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. grammar

B. damage

C. cable

D. package

【正确答案】C

第2题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. physics

B. cycle

C. nearby

D. myself

【正确答案】A

第3题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. greedy

B. genius

C. guilty

D. guarantee

【正确答案】B

第4题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. spread

B. steady

C. steal

D. threaten

【正确答案】C

第5题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. catch

B. child

C. march

D. machine

【正确答案】D

第6题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. continue

B. true

C. due

D. value

【正确答案】B

第7题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. humble

B. hotel

C. honesty

D. horizon

【正确答案】C

第8题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. trouble

B. touch

C. young

D. house

【正确答案】D

第9题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. channel

B. personnel

C. label

D. travel

【正确答案】B

第10题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. insure

B. leisure

C. measure

D. pleasure

【正确答案】A

二、Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)

Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ。

第11题 They have two teams,and__________ have a good chance of winning.

A. all

B. either

C. both

D. each

【正确答案】C

【解析】A.all 全部, 全体;B.either 两者中的任何一个, 两者之一(谓语动词用单数); C.both 二者, 双方(谓语动词用复数); D.each (两个或两个以上人、物中的)每一, 每个(谓语动词用单数)。

第12题 There’s been a(n)__________ about the weather.

A. warning

B. information

C. news

D. advice

【正确答案】A

【解析】A.warning 警告, 提醒; B.information 信息, 资料; C.news 新闻, 消息; D.advice 劝告, 忠告。

第13题 __________ fun and good exercise,car racing is a very useful skill.

A. For

B. About

C. Besides

D. Beside

【正确答案】C

【解析】A.For 为了(目的), 适合; B.About 关于, 大约; C.Besides 除……之外; D.Beside 在……旁边, 在……附近。

第14题 The child was__________ for getting his shoes and socks wet.

A. stopped

B. blamed

C. accused

D. complained

【正确答案】B

【解析】“to blame someone for (doing) something”是常用句型, 意思是“因(做)某事而责怪某人”。本句的谓语动词是过去时的被动语态。

第15题 Read the book carefully__________ you will find lots of data you need.

A. and

B. so

C. or

D. if

【正确答案】A

【解析】本句是一并列句, 两个独立分句处于平等的, 互不依从的并列地位。and是并列连词, 表示平行、接顺等; 而其他三个选项分别表示“结果”、 “选择”、 “如果”等。

第16题 I used to smoke__________ ,but I gave it up three years ago.

A. severely

B. heavily

C. strongly

D. seriously

【正确答案】B

【解析】smoke heavily 可以看作是固定搭配, 如drink heavily 酗酒; rain heavily 下大雨; sweat heavily 大量出汗等。

第17题 Don’t shout in the meeting room,__________?

A. should you

B. will you

C. can you

D. could you

【正确答案】B

【解析】本句是反意疑问句, 它有前后两部分, 若前一部分为肯定式, 后一部分用否定式; 若前一部分为否定式, 后一部分用肯定式。

第18题 As soon as you sat down,you fell asleep. I realized how __________.

A. tired you were

B. were you tired

C. you were tired

D. tired were you

【正确答案】A

【解析】how 引导的是宾语从句, 从句的结构是主语+谓语, how 又修饰 tired, 语序应是: how tired you were。

第19题 Mary saw her son __________the piano when she came to the room.

A. playing

B. play

C. played

D. to play

【正确答案】A

【解析】A项playing 为现在分词, 作 her son 的宾语补足语, 表示动作是主动的、 进行的。

第20题 More than ten percent of the workers __________ from Italy.

A. is

B. comes

C. was

D. are

【正确答案】D

第21题 “Can you ask your neighbors for help?”

“I’m afraid not. I __________know any of them.”

A. only

B. hardly

C. seldom

D. just

【正确答案】B

【解析】A.only 仅仅, 只; B.hardly 几乎不; C.seldom 很少是; D.just 正好, 仅仅。

第22题 We will not go to the party __________we are politely invited.

A. if

B. however

C. whether

D. unless

【正确答案】D

【解析】A.if 如果; B.however 然而, 可是; C.whether 是否, 无论; D.unless 如果不, 除非。

第23题 During the Ice Ages,man developed the use of tools,and this is a way of protecting himself against__________ .

A. shortcomings

B. hazards

C. faults

D. conflicts

【正确答案】B

【解析】A.shortcomings 缺点, 不足; B.hazards 危险, 冒险; C.faults 过错, 缺点; D.conflicts 冲突, 抵触。

第24题 The High Street is so narrow that the local government has decided to __________it.

A. increase

B. lengthen

C. widen

D. extend

【正确答案】C

【解析】A.increase 增加, 增长; B.lengthen 变长, 加长; C.widen 变宽, 加宽; D.extend 伸展, 延伸。

第25题 I don’t mind washing up but I hate to __________the beds for the guests.

A. put

B. make

C. arrange

D. wash

【正确答案】B

【解析】make the bed 是一固定搭配, 意思是铺床, 整理床铺。

第26题 The doctor suggests that a person__________ exercises every day if he wishes to be healthy.

A. does

B. did

C. do

D. will do

【正确答案】C

【解析】在动词suggest 后面的宾语从句中, 谓语动词常用虚拟语气结构, should 往往要省略。

第27题 __________ it is to listen to music!

A. How fun

B. How a fun

C. What a fun

D. What fun

【正确答案】D

【解析】本句为感叹句句型: What +名词+陈述句的其他部分。 fun (乐趣)为不可数名词, 所以C项是错误选项。

第28题 “What’s the matter with you,my dear?”

“I feel my heart__________ fast.”

A. jump

B. jumping

C. beat

D. beating

【正确答案】D

【解析】首先排除A、 B选项, 因为jump的意思是“跳高、 跳跃”, 不能和heart连用。本句是现在分词beating作heart的宾语补足语, 表示动作是主动的, 进行的。

第29题 Although he had stayed in that business for two years, __________he still wanted to switch to a different career.

A. and

B. but

C. yet

D. so

【正确答案】C

【解析】首先应排除A项和D项, 明显和句子意思不符。but表示对立时, 一般较轻松自然, yet则往往比较强烈, 出人意料。C项yet符合本句的意思。

第30题 If I knew more English,I__________ for this position.

A. would apply

B. will apply

C. may have applied

D. will have applied

【正确答案】A

【解析】本句的条件从句是违背现在事实的假设, 主句的谓语动词就要用虚拟语气, 其结构为would/should+动词原形。

第31题 I__________ a lot of English while I was in England.

A. picked out

B. put out

C. put up

D. picked up

【正确答案】D

【解析】A.picked out 选出, 认出; B.put out 扑灭, 出版; C.put up 举起, 修建; D.picked up 举起, 学会。

第32题 I phoned him this morning,but when I said who I was he__________ .

A. rang up

B. hung up

C. lined up

D. held up

【正确答案】B

【解析】A.rang up 打电话; B.hung up 挂断电话; C.lined up 排队, 排列; D.held up 举起, 延迟。

第33题 I __________my former school teacher when I was shopping yesterday.

A. ran away

B. ran down

C. ran into

D. ran over

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】 [翻译]我昨天购物时, 偶然遇见我以前学校的老师。 ?考点?词义辨析。 【解析】A.ran away 跑掉, 逃走; B.ran down 用完, 减少; C.ran into 偶然遇见, 达到; D.ran over 满出, 温习。

第34题 She’s very pretty,but she’s not__________ clever.

A. at all

B. at least

C. entirely

D. completely

【正确答案】A

【解析】词组at all 通常用于否定句中, 用来加强语气, 如 I do not understand at all.我一点也不明白。 at all 的意思是根本, 到底, 一点儿。

第35题 “I wish that your sister would come to visit me.”“Well,I’ll tell her when I__________ her.”

A. see

B. saw

C. will see

D. would see

【正确答案】A

【解析】根据英语句法结构的规则:在表示时间、条件等状语从句中, 一般将来时要用一般现在时来代替。

第36题 Cars moved very slowly in the 1920s,but they __________more quickly than in the 1910s.

A. were to move

B. would move

C. did move

D. do move

【正确答案】C

【解析】这是一个用did引导的强调句。如果句子的谓语动词没有助动词, 可以用 do 或 did 表示强调, 一般译为“务必, 确实, 一定”等, 如Do come early.一定早点来。

第37题 New typewriters cost about __________price of the second?hand ones.

A. three times the

B. a three times

C. .the three times

D. three times a

【正确答案】A

【解析】这是一个用did引导的强调句。如果句子的谓语动词没有助动词, 可以用 do 或 did 表示强调, 一般译为“务必, 确实, 一定”等, 如Do come early.一定早点来。

第38题 “Please don’t make a noise.”

“__________. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.”

A. Yes,I won’t

B. Yes,I will

C. No,I will

D. No,I won’t

【正确答案】D

【解析】“No, I won't.” 是对上句“make a noise”的应答。切记:No 后边必须是否定句。

第39题 John went to the __________to buy a pair of shoes yesterday.

A. shoes store

B. shoes’ store

C. shoe’s store

D. shoe store

【正确答案】D

【解析】shoe store(鞋店)是一固定的搭配, 类似的搭配如, department store (百货商店), clothing store (服装商店), paint store(油漆商店)等。

第40题 “ __________does the No.3 bus run?”

“Every ten minutes.”

A. How soon

B. How fast

C. How often

D. How long

【正确答案】C

【解析】A.How soon 过多久之后, 多快, 回答时多用 in+时间段; B.How fast 多快, 问的是速度, 回答时多用距离+时间; C.How often 多久, 多长时间一次, 问的是频度; D.How long 多久, 多长, 问的是时间持续多长, 或物体的长度等。

第41题 “Please don’t__________ to ask me if you have any questions.”

“Thank you very much. I’ll do that.”

A. pause

B. stop

C. wait

D. hesitate

【正确答案】D

【解析】A.pause 暂停, 中止; B.stop 停止, 阻止; C.wait 等候, 等待。 D.hesitate 犹豫, 踌躇。

第42题 No sooner had he entered Harvard __________his sister entered Yale.

A. since

B. after

C. than

D. before

【正确答案】C

【解析】A.pause 暂停, 中止; B.stop 停止, 阻止; C.wait 等候, 等待。 D.hesitate 犹豫, 踌躇。

第43题 __________ the TV tower at night,the city looks even more magnificent with all its lights on.

A. Seeing from

B. To be seen from

C. To see from

D. Seen from

【正确答案】D

【解析】“Seen from the TV tower at night” 为过去分词短语作状语, 表示动作是被动的, 完成的。全句的主语是 city, 它不能去望, 所以可排除 A、B、C选项。

第44题 The swimming pool was __________because of the water supply.

A. out of use

B. out of the way

C. out of fashion

D. out of place

【正确答案】A

【解析】A.out of use 未使用; B.out of the way 离开, 走错路; C.out of fashion 不合时的, 不合时尚的; D.out of place 不适当的, 不在合适的位置。

第45题 The streets are all wet. It__________ during the night.

A. must be raining

B. must have rained

C. had rained

D. must rainb

【正确答案】B

【解析】从眼前的事实出发, 对某事进行某种推测, 表示很有可能的肯定, 即“一定”, 英语的谓语动词要用must+have+过去分词的结构, 如Her office is empty-she must have gone home.她的办公室里没有人, 她一定是已经回家了。

第46题 Only under special circumstances__________ to take make-up tests.

A. are freshmen permitted

B. freshmen are permitted

C. are permitted freshmen

D. permitted are freshmen

【正确答案】A

【解析】本句是倒装句, only 引出的状语放在句首时, 一般要用部分倒装, 如 Only after class was he allowed to raise the question.只有下课以后才允许他提出问题。

第47题 It is known to the world __________Mark Twain is a great American writer.

A. this

B. which

C. that

D. it

【正确答案】C

【解析】本句是倒装句, only 引出的状语放在句首时, 一般要用部分倒装, 如 Only after class was he allowed to raise the question.只有下课以后才允许他提出问题。

第48题 I like black coffee very much. The stronger it is,__________.

A. I like it better

B. the more I like

C. the better I like it

D. I like it more

【正确答案】C

【解析】“the+比较级, the+比较级”是一常用句型, 表示“越……越……”的意思, 如, The harder you work, the more you will learn.你越努力, 学得就越多。

第49题 “I’m very tired.”

“We really should stop__________and go to bed.”

A. to study

B. studying

C. of studying

D. from studying

【正确答案】C

【解析】动词短语“stop doing something” 是一固定搭配, 意为“停止做某事”, 如 Stop talking.不要说话了。

第50题 __________ hearing the result,Mary felt relieved.

A. As

B. At

C. For

D. On

【正确答案】D

【解析】动词短语“stop doing something” 是一固定搭配, 意为“停止做某事”, 如 Stop talking.不要说话了。

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