2018年成人高考高起专英语真题及答案（1）

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一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。）

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

（ ）1.A. machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question

答案：D

（ ）2.A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark

答案：A

（ ）3.A. church B. chalk C. character D. cheat

答案：C

（ ）4.A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area

答案：D

（ ）5.A. copy B. loudly C. today D. Monday

答案：C

二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。）

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

（ ）6.-The sea is very rough today.

-Yes， I‘ve never seen _______ before.

A. such rough sea B. such a rough sea

C. so rough sea D. that rough sea

答案：B

（ ）7.-She‘s broken her arm again.

-Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.

A. don‘t know; has B. didn’t know; had

C. didn‘t know; has D. hadn’t know; would

答案：B

（ ）8.-Has the wallet been returned yet?

-No， but we expect ______ any day now.

A. to return it B. it to return C. it to be returned D. it returned

答案：C

（ ）9.-I‘ve been told to pay the rent.

-But it‘s already been paid. It ______ by someone else.

A. must be B. may be

C. must be paid D. must have been paid

答案：D

（ ）10. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.

A. any city B. any cities C. any other cities D. any other city

答案：D

（ ）11. Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.

A. whales B. a whale C. that of whales D. those of whales

答案：D

（ ）12. Before writing your article， ______， collect your material， and prepare an outline.

A. a topic should be selected B. a topic to be selected

C. your topic should be selected D. select a topic

答案：D

（ ）13.-I usually travel by train.

-Why not ________ by plane for a change?

A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going

答案：D

（ ）14. The boy lay in the street， his eyes _______ and his hands ______.

A. closing; trembling B. closed; trembled

C. closing; trembled D. closed; trembling

答案：D

（ ）15. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.

A. had worked B. has worked C. will have worked D. will work

答案：C

（ ）16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.

A. as B. like C. that D. all what

答案：A

（ ）17.-Did we have to wait for Tom?

-Well， _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.

A. he‘d have been B. he were C. he had been D. he must be

答案：A

（ ）18. Why do you insist on ________?

A. this to be done B. this done

C. this being done D. this is done

答案：C

（ ）19. We looked everywhere for the ________.

A. missing watch B. missed watch

C. watch being missed D. watch that lost

答案：A

（ ）20. ______， the runners crossed the finish line.

A. Tiring B. Tired C. To be tired D. They are tired

答案：B

（ ）21. _______ by the air， the kite went up into the sky.

A. Pushing B. Pushed C. Having been pushed D. Having pushed

答案：B

（ ）22.-The round bowl over there is a bit small， isn‘t it?

- _______.

A. So are the fish B. So the fish are

C. Neither the fish D. Neither are the fish

答案：A

（ ）23. She couldn‘t take shorthand， _______ slowed down the work of the office.

A. that B. which C. it D. so

答案：B

（ ）24. Was it last Friday ________ you met him?

A. that B. on which C. which D. when

答案：A

（ ）25. _______ might fail in the exam worried him.

A. He B. That he C. What D. It

答案：B

（ ）26.-I‘v got this really painful ear.

-How long _______ you?

A. does it bother B. was it bothering

C. would it bother D. has it been bothering

答案：D

（ ）27.-I started to study， but then a friend called.

-That‘s no excuse ________.

A. for not studying B. not for studying C. not studying D. not to studying

答案：A

（ ）28.-Why was he so hot when he got home?

-He ________.

A. was running B. is running C. has been running D. had been running

答案：D

（ ）29.-There‘s been an earthquake.

-I know. At least a hundred people ________.

A. were to be killed B. are said to have been killed

C. said to have been killed D. are said to kill

答案：B

（ ）30. You may invite _______ wants to go.

A. whomever B. whoever C. which one D. people

答案：B